Among vascular access routes for hemodialysis, AV fistulas (Arteriovenous Fistulas) are the most suitable option for patients. An AV fistula is created surgically by connecting an artery and a vein in the forearm.

It takes at least 4–6 weeks for the AV fistula to mature. In our clinics, patients receiving hemodialysis treatment through an arteriovenous fistula are provided with fistula care training. During each session, single-use sterile materials, specific to each patient, are utilized at entry and exit.